Once
your treatment has begun and your risk of infection becomes greater, you may
only be allowed to have one or two family visitors. Some hospitals permit a
parent to stay in your room with you, especially if the hospital is far from
your home.
Usually
patients spend one or more months in the hospital, but every patient's situation
is different. How quickly you can be discharged depends on how quickly your
bone marrow and body recover from the transplant.
Once
you're admitted, you'll be taken on a tour of the transplant unit to see how
the equipment works and to meet the people who will be involved with your treatment.
They'll explain procedures and tell you some of the things you can expect.
The members of your treatment team are experts in BMTs and SCTs.
Besides the doctors and nurses who specialize in transplants, you’ll probably
also work with the following people.
Transplant coordinator: explains special procedures
and treatment to you throughout your stay.
Dietician or nutritionist: meets with you to create
menus based on foods that you like and that will aid your recovery.
Child-life specialist: helps you and your family adjust to hospital
life.
Hospital dentist: examines your mouth, teeth, and gums throughout
your transplant and treats any problems.
Radiation technician: uses radiation to prepare your body for the
transplant.
Phlebotomist: collects blood samples for testing.
Physical therapist: helps you exercise and stay fit while you’re
in the hospital.
Doctors may want you to have the following tests to make sure
you’re as healthy as possible. (Any infections—no matter how small—must be
treated and eliminated before the transplant can be done.) Doctors will also
compare the tests done before and after your transplant to see how your body
may have changed due to your treatment.
Chest x-ray: to check
your lungs for pneumonia.
EKG (electrocardiogram):
to look at your heart rhythm.
Sample “cultures”: taken
of throat, urine, stool, and nose to check for infections.
Blood draws: to check
your blood-cell counts.
Being
around a hospital takes some getting used to. In many ways, it's a different
world: you're hooked up to strange machines and people use language you don't
understand. You're sleeping in a different bed and you're unfamiliar with just
about everything that happens to you during the day. It can be scary, but talking
to your caregivers about your concerns can help. (See "Tips for Talking")